An Arab can be defined as a person of the Islamic religion living in the Middle East or Northern Africa. This was the short definition that was largely applied to Arabic speaking persons half a century ago when Carl Barks made his stories. But much has happened in the world since then. At the time an Arab was typically - and rather stereotypically! - thought of as wearing a wide robe and riding a camel. This is still true if you think of Bedouin tribes, but in daily terms we tend to think of Arabs somewhat prone to the Western way of living; wearing a suit and driving a car.
This page will present bits and pieces from Arabian folklore and daily life as seen through Barks' stories. You should notice how aptly and accurately he usually rendered his panels containing Arabs or Arab subjects.

 

 

 

FOLKLORE
           

In U$37 Cave of Ali Baba Barks presented a series of examples of Arab folklore. Scrooge travels with Donald and the nephews to inspect his oil wells, but before long they find themselves in the cave of some giant birds from the old Arabian tales - Rocs! The birds are of a size enabling them to carry full grown donkeys (and Ducks!) off into the air.
The terrible and colossal Rocs are known from the famous 1,001 Arabian Nights Tales, in which the story of Ali Baba and the 40 Thieves is also present. In the first panel Donald fantasizes about the untold wealth contained in the cave that only opened if one used a special password. But the tales also contain other elements such as whirling dervishes from a religious Muslim fraternity known
for their stunning performances (middle panel) as well as leaping Jinns (right panel).

 

LANGUAGE

U$37 Cave of Ali Baba
     
U$19 The Mines of King Solomon
     
U$19 The Mines of King Solomon

The Mesopotamian language was one of the first Semitic languages, which also includes Aramaic, Hebrew, and Arabic. In U$37 Cave of Ali Baba Professor Dustdiver speaks in the Mesopotamian tongue (allegedly), but in U$19 The Mines of King Solomon Barks introduced us to a more modern Arabic. Perhaps some of the readers can judge if Barks really used genuine Arabic letters in the rightmost panel, and, if he did, what are the characters actually saying???

 

LOCATIONS

U$55 McDuck of Arabia
     
FC0291 The Magic Hourglass
     
U$27 The Money Champ

When we think of common topographical locations in the Arab nations we probably tend to, first of all, recall scenes as illustrated in the three examples above. If so, the common denominator would be endless deserts with endless stretches of hot sand. The examples show a precious well, a restful oasis, and a busy oilfield.

 

TRANSPORT

U$55 McDuck of Arabia
     
U$55 McDuck of Arabia
     
WDCS245 Sitting High

Nowadays most Arabs drive cars as their natural mean of transport, but this was not necessarily so when Barks wrote his stories. Camels made out the bulk of the means of transport in those days, and this is also reflected in Barks' Arabian stories. In U$55 McDuck of Arabia we get a lecture in a camel's true value when it strides along in the whirling sand blizzards, although it is a little doubtful that small companies provided the kind of service that is suggested in the second panel! Still, yet another Rent-A-Camel service popped up in Duckburg in WDCS245 Sitting High, so one cannot be too certain...

 

CLOTHING


U$55 McDuck of Arabia

Keffiyeh: Long cloth fastened around the crown by a black band called an Agal.

     


U$10 The Fabulous Philosopher's Stone

Fez: Red felt hat in the shape of a truncated cone.

     


U$50 Rug Riders in the Sky

Turban: A single piece of long scarf-like cloth wound around the head.

                 


FC0291 The Magic Hourglass

Burnous: A long cloak of coarse, often woolen, fabric usually white in colour.

     


U$25 The Pyramid Hunt

Burka: An enveloping outer garment worn by women over the usual daily clothing.

     


U$55 McDuck of Arabia

Aladdin style pointy shoes (normally, Barks furnished his Arabs with shoes).

An Arab's traditional clothing, whether it be headgear, garment, or footwear, is a massive subject and Barks managed to show a rich variety of clothing in his stories. In this section you are shown a fraction of the 'dress code' possibilities he presented with one name for the piece in question. It must be underlined that many of the garments have different names due to small differences in the look (a man's robe can be called cheche, jellaba, kaftan, burnous, thawb, thobe, dishdasha, kandura, khameez, suriyah, and much more) and sometimes different dialects can widen the possibilities even further. So, if you are interested in additional information about the individual pieces of clothing presented here you shall have to look them up in a dictionary.

 

 

EXTRA

U$55 McDuck of Arabia
     
U$55 McDuck of Arabia
     
WDCS277 The Duckburg Pet Parade

The duck family members visited different Arab countries in numerous stories some of which are mentioned in the sections above. The story in which Barks presented the most Arabian details was U$55 McDuck of Arabia, where he even equipped the ducks with Keffiyeh and Agal. This proved to be a good thing throughout the story as this simple gear helped them fight the blazing sun.
In
WDCS277 The Duckburg Pet Parade Barks surprised us all by portraying Gyro Gearloose in Arab outfit riding on a camel. As usual, one must admire Barks' tireless attention to details; the camel (and in this case more specifically the dromedary) has a natural gait in which both feet on the same side leave the ground together causing it to sway in a rolling motion. Barks remembered this speciality...

 

 


http://www.cbarks.dk/THEARABS.htm   Date 2009-01-02